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Robots and mechanisms

Design a robot gripper around its mounting interface

Describe a mechanism and the parts it needs. zCAD. AI turns it into an editable CAD assembly, with dimensions and mates you can check and change.

Rack-and-pinion gripper CAD model with gear, two toothed jaws and frame, shown with a top view of the jaw travel and its text prompt
Robots and MechanismszCAD. AI

01 / The engineering challenge

Why a mesh gripper can't carry its mates

A mechanism is more than a collection of parts. The components need to fit together, and their dimensions matter when you want to change the design or build a working assembly. For example, the gear, toothed racks, jaws and mounting plate must be positioned according to the design requirements.

Mesh model limits

01

Separate shapes do not guarantee a usable assembly

A mesh model may show all the parts in approximately the right position but it does not inherently preserve editable dimensions or assembly relationships.

02

Small dimensional changes affect the fit

If a jaw gets wider or a mounting hole moves, the parts may no longer fit. With a mesh, that can mean regenerating the model.

03

Appearance does not prove movement

A gripper can look complete while having poorly positioned parts, or unsuitable mounting points. Its geometry and intended operation still need to be checked.

02 / Connected capabilities

Robot parts that keep their mates

Describe the parts, dimensions, and intended connections to generate an initial CAD assembly. Review the component arrangement and refine the design in zCAD. AI and zCAD. Online.

AI-generated rack-and-pinion gripper CAD assembly with interlocking gears, sliding jaws, mounting holes, and a base plate.
Rack-and-pinion gripper: base 100x64x4 with 4 holes; frame 84x52x16; 16-tooth gear on fixed 6mm pin; 2 jaws, 28mm 6-tooth bars on opposite gear sides, 8mm travel; gear rotates, jaws slide.
01

Generate a multi-part assembly

Describe the main components, their dimensions, and how they should be arranged to generate an initial CAD model.

02

Define component geometry

Specify gear sizes, jaw dimensions, mounting holes, and other features, then inspect the generated geometry against your requirements.

03

Refine individual components

Request changes such as adjusting jaw width or changing the mounting plate dimensions in zCAD. AI, or edit available CAD features and dimensions in zCAD. Online.

04

Review the assembly

Inspect the relative positions of the gear, racks, jaws, and mounting features. Check whether their arrangement meets the intended design before validating the mechanism's movement.

03 / From requirement to delivery

From a mechanism brief to a CAD assembly

Define the mechanism's components, dimensions, and mounting points. Generate an initial assembly with zCAD. AI, then review and refine it in zCAD. Online.

01

Describe the mechanism

In zCAD. AI, explain what the assembly should do, list its main components, specify their dimensions, and describe how the parts connect.

02

Generate the initial assembly

zCAD. AI generates the CAD model from your description. Review the generated components, dimensions, gear arrangement, and overall assembly.

03

Review and refine the design

If needed, refine the design; request the changes in zCAD. AI, such as adjusting the jaw spacing or changing the mounting plate dimensions. Check whether the requested changes preserve the intended arrangement.

04

Continue in zCAD. Online

Open the model in zCAD. Online to work with its available CAD features and dimensions.

04 / PROJECT AT A GLANCE

Project Inputs

  • Overall assembly dimensions
  • Component sizes and shapes
  • Gear and rack arrangement

Expected Outputs

  • An initial CAD assembly with multiple components.
  • Separate components to inspect and refine.
  • Mounting features and gear arrangement to review.

Typical Uses

  • Educational robotics: Design interchangeable gripper fingers for classroom robots to explore different gripping shapes and sizes.
  • Lab automation: Create holders sized for sample tubes, with mounting features suited to the equipment layout.
  • Drones and RC projects: Design camera mounts or arm connectors around the required dimensions and mounting points.

Before you get started

Frequently Asked Questions

Can zCAD. AI generate a robot mechanism with multiple parts?

Yes, zCAD. AI can generate individual parts and assemblies with multiple components and their mates. Describe the required parts, dimensions, and connections, then check the generated result against your requirement.

Can I create a gripper or robot joint from a text description?

You can describe a gripper, joint, or any other mechanical assembly, including its main components and dimensions. The generated geometry may need several rounds of refinement, and you should verify that it suits the intended mechanical function.

Can I change the individual parts after generating an assembly?

Yes, you can request revisions in words in zCAD. AI, such as changing dimension of a jaw, while keeping the mounting hole pattern unchanged. You can also open the model in zCAD. Online to work directly with its available CAD features and dimensions.

Can zCAD verify that my mechanism will move correctly?

A generated CAD assembly does not prove that its motion will work correctly under real operating conditions. You need to validate the intended movement and mechanical performance separately.

Can I 3D print the parts of a robot mechanism?

You can export STL, 3MF, or OBJ files and open them in your chosen slicer. Before printing, check each part's dimensions, material requirements, and suitability for the expected loads.

zCAD / Robots and Mechanisms

Build the gripper as an assembly

From robot grippers to joints and gearboxes, start with a description of parts you need and how they connect. Generate an assembly, review its dimensions, and refine the design before building it.